Week 3: The Settlement House Vision
(Professor Binford and Professor Smith)


"The Settlement, then, is an experimental effort to aid in the solution of the social and industrial problems which are engendered by the modern conditions of life in a great city."--Jane Addams, Twenty Years at Hull-House

This Week:

The main purpose of this week is to consider in detail the work and ideas of Jane Addams and her colleagues in the Hull House Settlement on the Near West side, and the relationship between their efforts and other kinds of reform. Addams founded Hull House in 1889, when she was 29. She lived there until her death in 1935. Begun as an "outpost of culture" in a poor immigrant neighborhood, it became perhaps the most important agency of social inquiry and social reform in American history.

Readings:

  • Jane Addams, Twenty Years at Hull-House

    Jane Addams (1860-1935) was arguably the most noted social reformer of her time, engaged in causes from the mundane (e.g. garbage removal) to the idealistic (e.g. world peace). She is most closely associated with the work of Hull-House, the settlement she founded in Chicago's Near West side immigrant community in 1889. Twenty Years at Hull-House (1910) is both an autobiography and an institutional memoir.
  • Electronic Resources:

Week 3 Notebook

Near West WWW Site

The Week 3 Notebook contains a small group of images relating to Jane Addams and Hull-House. The Near West Side WWW Site is a new project under construction at the University of Illinois at Chicago. It contains a remarkable amount of material relating to Hull-House and the Hull-House neighborhood. Please look over the listings in the site as a whole, and then return (you need to scroll down a bit). Take a look in particular at Hull-House Maps and Papers,for a fuller sense of this work (this is only suggested in the Week 3 Notebook). You might also look at some of Addams's other writings besides Twenty Years at Hull-House,including such short essays as "Why the Ward Boss Rules."

  • Questions to consider:
    • What were the initial purposes of a social settlement, as envisaged by Addams? How did her agenda change over the years?
    • In what ways were settlements expected to address the problems of "industrial society," especially problems outside their own small neighborhoods?
    • How do the premises underlying the settlement movement compare with those underlying the Pullman model town?

     

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    Last Updated: 01/15/99